Japanese Meaning of stripped
はぎとられた
Other Japanese words related to はぎとられた
Nearest Words of stripped
Definitions and Meaning of stripped in English
stripped (s)
having only essential or minimal features
having everything extraneous removed including contents
with clothing stripped off
FAQs About the word stripped
はぎとられた
having only essential or minimal features, having everything extraneous removed including contents, with clothing stripped off
裸,暴露した,開く,皮をむいた,発見された,はげ,表示された,明らかになった,脱衣した,譲渡済み
覆われた,マントを着た,生い茂った,氾濫,髭を生やした,毛深い,広がる
strip-mined => 露天掘りの, stripling => 青年, striping => ストライプ, stripes => ストライプ, striped violet => シマビオラ,
