universal gas constant Synonyms

No Synonyms and anytonyms found

universal gas constant Meaning

Wordnet

universal gas constant (n)

(physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature; equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole

universal gas constant Sentence Examples

1. The universal gas constant (R) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.
2. The value of R is approximately 8.314 J/mol⋅K or 0.0821 Latm/mol⋅K.
3. Using the universal gas constant, one can calculate the number of moles of gas in a given volume at a given temperature and pressure.
4. The universal gas constant is applicable to all ideal gases, regardless of their chemical composition.
5. The ideal gas law, PV = nRT, incorporates the universal gas constant to relate the properties of a gas.
6. The universal gas constant is essential in determining the molar mass of a gas through various methods, such as the density and effusion rate methods.
7. R plays a crucial role in calculating the root mean square velocity of gas molecules, providing insights into their kinetic energy.
8. The universal gas constant is vital for understanding the behavior of gases in thermodynamics and various industrial processes.
9. R is used in determining the specific heat capacities of gases, allowing for the calculation of heat flow and temperature changes.
10. The universal gas constant facilitates the conversion between different units of gas pressure, volume, and temperature, ensuring consistency in scientific calculations.

FAQs About the word universal gas constant

What is the meaning of the word universal gas constant

(physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature; equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole

What are the synonyms of the word universal gas constant

No synonyms found.

What are the antonyms of the word universal gas constant

No antonyms found.

What is the usage of word universal gas constant

The universal gas constant (R) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas.

The value of R is approximately 8.314 J/mol⋅K or 0.0821 Latm/mol⋅K.

How to use the word universal gas constant in a sentence?

Using the universal gas constant, one can calculate the number of moles of gas in a given volume at a given temperature and pressure.

The universal gas constant is applicable to all ideal gases, regardless of their chemical composition.