transfer rna Antonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
Meaning of transfer rna
transfer rna (n)
RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA)
transfer rna Sentence Examples
- Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
- Each tRNA molecule has a specific anticodon that pairs with a corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA).
- The ribosome binds to the tRNA-mRNA complex and catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids.
- tRNA is essential for the accurate translation of genetic information into proteins.
- tRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and undergoes extensive processing before it becomes functional.
- The structure of tRNA is highly conserved across all species, with characteristic cloverleaf and L-shaped conformations.
- Mutations in tRNA genes can lead to a variety of genetic diseases, such as those affecting protein synthesis.
- tRNA is a key player in the regulation of gene expression and can bind to specific regulatory proteins.
- tRNA-mediated amino acid transfer is a complex and tightly controlled process in cells.
- Recent advances in technology have enabled the development of novel methods for manipulating tRNA, opening up new avenues for therapeutic interventions.
FAQs About the word transfer rna
RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for transferring amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
Each tRNA molecule has a specific anticodon that pairs with a corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA).
The ribosome binds to the tRNA-mRNA complex and catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids.
tRNA is essential for the accurate translation of genetic information into proteins.
