tetany Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
tetany Meaning
tetany (n)
clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures; associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism) or vitamin D deficiency or alkalosis
tetany (n.)
A morbid condition resembling tetanus, but distinguished from it by being less severe and having intermittent spasms.
tetany Sentence Examples
- Tetany is a medical condition characterized by severe muscle contractions caused by abnormally low calcium levels in the blood.
- Patients with tetany often experience tingling, numbness, and muscle spasms in their extremities.
- Respiratory tetany can lead to severe respiratory distress and even asphyxiation due to laryngeal muscle spasms.
- Hypoparathyroidism is a common cause of tetany, as it impairs the production of parathyroid hormone, which regulates calcium metabolism.
- Tetany can also be caused by certain medications, such as diuretics and aminoglycoside antibiotics, which can interfere with calcium absorption.
- The Chvostek's sign is a clinical test used to diagnose tetany, involving tapping the facial nerve to induce muscle contractions.
- Trousseau's sign is another clinical test for tetany, involving inflating a blood pressure cuff to induce carpal spasm.
- Treatment for tetany typically involves administering calcium supplements to restore normal blood calcium levels.
- In severe cases, intravenous calcium gluconate may be necessary to rapidly correct tetany symptoms.
- Prolonged tetany can lead to permanent muscle damage and other complications if left untreated.
FAQs About the word tetany
clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures; associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Tetany is a medical condition characterized by severe muscle contractions caused by abnormally low calcium levels in the blood.
Patients with tetany often experience tingling, numbness, and muscle spasms in their extremities.
Respiratory tetany can lead to severe respiratory distress and even asphyxiation due to laryngeal muscle spasms.
Hypoparathyroidism is a common cause of tetany, as it impairs the production of parathyroid hormone, which regulates calcium metabolism.