roman calendar Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
roman calendar Meaning
roman calendar (n)
the lunar calendar in use in ancient Rome; replaced by the Julian calendar in 46 BC
roman calendar ()
The calendar of the ancient Romans, from which our modern calendars are derived. It is said to have consisted originally of ten months, Martius, Aprilis, Maius, Junius, Quintilis, Sextilis, September, October, November, and December, having a total of 304 days. Numa added two months, Januarius at the beginning of the year, and Februarius at the end, making in all 355 days. He also ordered an intercalary month, Mercedinus, to be inserted every second year. Later the order of the months was changed so that January should come before February. Through abuse of power by the pontiffs to whose care it was committed, this calendar fell into confusion. It was replaced by the Julian calendar. In designating the days of the month, the Romans reckoned backward from three fixed points, the calends, the nones, and the ides. The calends were always the first day of the month. The ides fell on the 15th in March, May, July (Quintilis), and October, and on the 13th in other months. The nones came on the eighth day (the ninth, counting the ides) before the ides. Thus, Jan. 13 was called the ides of January, Jan. 12, the day before the ides, and Jan. 11, the third day before the ides (since the ides count as one), while Jan. 14 was the 19th day before the calends of February.
roman calendar Sentence Examples
- The Roman calendar originally consisted of 10 months and 304 days.
- The Roman calendar was based on the lunar cycle, with months beginning with the new moon.
- The Roman calendar was reformed by Julius Caesar in 45 BC, creating the Julian calendar.
- The Roman calendar was later reformed by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, creating the Gregorian calendar.
- The Roman calendar is still used today in many parts of the world for religious purposes.
- The Roman calendar is divided into 12 months, with each month having a specific number of days.
- The Roman calendar has leap years, which are years that have an extra day added to February.
- The Roman calendar is different from the Gregorian calendar, which is the most widely used calendar today.
- The Roman calendar is a historical artifact that provides insight into ancient Roman culture.
- The Roman calendar is a fascinating topic that has been studied by scholars for centuries.
FAQs About the word roman calendar
the lunar calendar in use in ancient Rome; replaced by the Julian calendar in 46 BCThe calendar of the ancient Romans, from which our modern calendars are deriv
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The Roman calendar originally consisted of 10 months and 304 days.
The Roman calendar was based on the lunar cycle, with months beginning with the new moon.
The Roman calendar was reformed by Julius Caesar in 45 BC, creating the Julian calendar.
The Roman calendar was later reformed by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582, creating the Gregorian calendar.
