pilus Antonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
Meaning of pilus
pilus (n)
any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal
hairlike structure especially on the surface of a cell or microorganism
pilus Sentence Examples
- The pilus, a hair-like structure found on bacterial and archaeal cells, facilitates attachment to surfaces.
- Certain pili, such as type IV pili, mediate DNA transfer between bacteria during conjugation.
- The pilus of the Neisseria species plays a crucial role in bacterial adhesion and colonization.
- The F pilus of Escherichia coli is essential for the transfer of plasmid DNA.
- Some viruses, like the M13 bacteriophage, use pili as attachment sites to infect host bacteria.
- The sex pilus allows for the exchange of genetic material between bacteria of opposite mating types.
- The virulence of pathogenic bacteria can be enhanced by the presence of adhesion pili.
- Pili contribute to the formation of bacterial biofilms, which protect bacteria from antibiotics.
- Scientists are investigating the use of pili as targets for antimicrobial therapies.
- The structure and composition of pili vary widely among different bacterial species, influencing their specific roles and interactions.
FAQs About the word pilus
any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal, hairlike structure especially on the surface of a cell or microorgan
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The pilus, a hair-like structure found on bacterial and archaeal cells, facilitates attachment to surfaces.
Certain pili, such as type IV pili, mediate DNA transfer between bacteria during conjugation.
The pilus of the Neisseria species plays a crucial role in bacterial adhesion and colonization.
The F pilus of Escherichia coli is essential for the transfer of plasmid DNA.
