phenelzine Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
phenelzine Meaning
phenelzine (n)
monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Nardil) used to treat clinical depression
phenelzine Sentence Examples
- Phenelzine, a non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitor, is commonly used to treat various forms of depression.
- The primary mechanism of action for phenelzine involves inhibiting monoamine oxidase enzymes, thereby increasing the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine.
- Phenelzine can be effective in treating atypical depression, where patients may experience hypersomnia and heightened appetite.
- The administration of phenelzine requires close monitoring due to its potential for interactions with other medications and various food items.
- Phenelzine is contraindicated in patients with an existing risk of hypertensive crisis, such as those with poorly managed severe hypertension.
- Adherence to a tyramine-restricted diet is crucial when taking phenelzine, as consuming tyramine-rich foods can lead to a hypertensive crisis.
- Phenelzine may cause orthostatic hypotension, which can result in dizziness or fainting, especially when patients stand up quickly.
- Phenelzine can interact with other medications, such as certain antidepressants and anticonvulsants, requiring careful dosage adjustments and potential alternative medications.
- The duration of phenelzine treatment can vary based on individual responses and the severity of depression, often requiring several weeks to achieve optimal therapeutic effects.
- Regular blood pressure monitoring and laboratory tests are recommended during phenelzine treatment to assess for potential effects on liver function and ensure safety.
FAQs About the word phenelzine
monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Nardil) used to treat clinical depression
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Phenelzine, a non-selective monoamine oxidase inhibitor, is commonly used to treat various forms of depression.
The primary mechanism of action for phenelzine involves inhibiting monoamine oxidase enzymes, thereby increasing the levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine.
Phenelzine can be effective in treating atypical depression, where patients may experience hypersomnia and heightened appetite.
The administration of phenelzine requires close monitoring due to its potential for interactions with other medications and various food items.
