nadp Antonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
Meaning of nadp
nadp (n)
a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes
nadp Sentence Examples
- The NADP (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate) coenzyme plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism by carrying reducing equivalents.
- NADP is reduced in the pentose phosphate pathway and the citric acid cycle, generating NADPH.
- NADPH is utilized by enzymes such as glutathione reductase and superoxide dismutase to protect cells from oxidative damage.
- The NADP/NADPH ratio is maintained by the enzyme NADP transhydrogenase, which regulates the availability of reducing power within cells.
- NADP is involved in the production of fatty acids, cholesterol, and other lipids, making it essential for membrane synthesis.
- Disruption of NADP homeostasis can lead to metabolic disorders, including lipodystrophy and insulin resistance.
- NADP-dependent enzymes are crucial for mitochondrial function, participating in ATP production and calcium homeostasis.
- The NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase enzyme is a key metabolic checkpoint, regulating the production of cellular energy and biosynthetic precursors.
- NADP is a versatile coenzyme that supports a wide range of cellular functions, from antioxidant defense to metabolic regulation.
- Research into the role of NADP in disease states is ongoing, with potential therapeutic applications in fields such as cancer and neurodegenerative disorders.
FAQs About the word nadp
a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The NADP (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate) coenzyme plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism by carrying reducing equivalents.
NADP is reduced in the pentose phosphate pathway and the citric acid cycle, generating NADPH.
NADPH is utilized by enzymes such as glutathione reductase and superoxide dismutase to protect cells from oxidative damage.
The NADP/NADPH ratio is maintained by the enzyme NADP transhydrogenase, which regulates the availability of reducing power within cells.
