medulla oblongata Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
medulla oblongata Meaning
medulla oblongata (n)
lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata)
medulla oblongata Sentence Examples
- The medulla oblongata, situated at the base of the brainstem, is vital for regulating bodily functions such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion.
- Damage to the medulla oblongata can cause apnea, a condition in which an individual stops breathing for more than 20 seconds.
- The medulla oblongata contains the nuclei of cranial nerves that control the tongue, larynx, pharynx, and muscles responsible for swallowing.
- Blood pressure and heart rate are controlled by centers located within the medulla oblongata.
- The medulla oblongata plays a crucial role in the vomiting reflex by coordinating signals from the gastrointestinal tract to the muscles involved in emesis.
- The reticular formation, a network of neurons in the medulla oblongata, influences arousal and consciousness.
- The medulla oblongata participates in the production of cerebrospinal fluid by filtering blood and secreting components into the ventricles of the brain.
- Trauma to the medulla oblongata, such as a brainstem stroke, can lead to severe neurological impairments, including paralysis and loss of consciousness.
- The medulla oblongata acts as a relay center for sensory and motor signals passing between the spinal cord and higher brain regions.
- The medulla oblongata plays a critical role in the body's autonomic nervous system by controlling involuntary functions such as muscle tone, blood vessel diameter, and glandular secretions.
FAQs About the word medulla oblongata
lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata)
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The medulla oblongata, situated at the base of the brainstem, is vital for regulating bodily functions such as breathing, heart rate, and digestion.
Damage to the medulla oblongata can cause apnea, a condition in which an individual stops breathing for more than 20 seconds.
The medulla oblongata contains the nuclei of cranial nerves that control the tongue, larynx, pharynx, and muscles responsible for swallowing.
Blood pressure and heart rate are controlled by centers located within the medulla oblongata.
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