trna (Meaning)
trna (n)
RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA)
Synonyms & Antonyms of trna
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
trna Sentence Examples
- Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a key molecule in the process of protein synthesis.
- Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that binds to a specific codon on messenger RNA.
- tRNA is aminoacylated with the appropriate amino acid before it can participate in protein synthesis.
- The tRNA-amino acid complex is then delivered to the ribosome, where it is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain.
- tRNA plays a crucial role in ensuring the correct amino acid sequence of proteins.
- The structure of tRNA is highly conserved across all living organisms.
- Mutations in tRNA genes can lead to a variety of genetic diseases.
- tRNA is a target for antibiotics, which can inhibit protein synthesis.
- tRNA can be used as a biomarker for certain types of cancer.
- The study of tRNA has provided valuable insights into the genetic code and the process of protein synthesis.
FAQs About the word trna
RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a key molecule in the process of protein synthesis.
Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that binds to a specific codon on messenger RNA.
tRNA is aminoacylated with the appropriate amino acid before it can participate in protein synthesis.
The tRNA-amino acid complex is then delivered to the ribosome, where it is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain.
