medial geniculate body (Meaning)
medial geniculate body (n)
a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex
Synonyms & Antonyms of medial geniculate body
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
medial geniculate body Sentence Examples
- The medial geniculate body (MGB) is a small, almond-shaped structure located deep within the temporal lobe of the brain.
- The MGB is an integral component of the auditory pathway, receiving and processing sound information from the auditory nerve.
- There are two MGBs, one in each cerebral hemisphere, located near the superior colliculus and inferior to the pulvinar nucleus of the thalamus.
- The MGB consists of multiple subnuclei, each responsible for processing a specific frequency range of sound.
- The MGB receives ascending auditory information from the cochlea via the auditory nerve and inferior colliculus.
- The MGB projects processed auditory information to the primary auditory cortex in the temporal lobe, allowing us to consciously perceive sound.
- Damage to the MGB can result in auditory deficits, such as hearing loss or difficulty localizing sounds.
- The MGB also receives input from the reticular formation, which modulates the level of arousal and attention to auditory stimuli.
- The MGB is involved in the habituation and sensitization of auditory responses, allowing us to selectively focus on important sounds.
- Recent research has implicated the MGB in the development of tinnitus, a phantom ringing or buzzing sound in the ears.
FAQs About the word medial geniculate body
a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral co
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The medial geniculate body (MGB) is a small, almond-shaped structure located deep within the temporal lobe of the brain.
The MGB is an integral component of the auditory pathway, receiving and processing sound information from the auditory nerve.
There are two MGBs, one in each cerebral hemisphere, located near the superior colliculus and inferior to the pulvinar nucleus of the thalamus.
The MGB consists of multiple subnuclei, each responsible for processing a specific frequency range of sound.