karyon (Meaning)
karyon (n)
a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
Synonyms & Antonyms of karyon
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
karyon Sentence Examples
- The karyon, also known as the nucleus, is the most prominent organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
- The karyon is enclosed by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope, which regulates the movement of materials in and out of the nucleus.
- Within the karyon, there are various structures, including chromosomes, nucleolus, and nuclear matrix, each with distinct functions.
- Chromosomes, composed of DNA and proteins, are located within the karyon and carry genetic information essential for inheritance and cell division.
- The nucleolus, a prominent structure within the karyon, is responsible for the synthesis of ribosomes, which play a crucial role in protein production.
- The nuclear matrix, a network of proteins and RNA molecules, provides structural support to the karyon and helps organize its contents.
- During cell division, the karyon undergoes a series of changes, including DNA replication, chromosome condensation, and separation of sister chromatids, ensuring the equal distribution of genetic material to daughter cells.
- Karyons are also involved in various cellular processes, such as transcription, translation, and DNA repair, which are essential for gene expression and maintaining genetic integrity.
- The study of karyons, known as karyology, provides valuable insights into the structure, organization, and function of the nucleus and its role in cellular processes and genetic inheritance.
- Abnormalities in karyon structure or function can lead to various genetic disorders and diseases, highlighting the critical role of the karyon in maintaining cellular health and proper organismal development.
FAQs About the word karyon
a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The karyon, also known as the nucleus, is the most prominent organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
The karyon is enclosed by a double membrane called the nuclear envelope, which regulates the movement of materials in and out of the nucleus.
Within the karyon, there are various structures, including chromosomes, nucleolus, and nuclear matrix, each with distinct functions.
Chromosomes, composed of DNA and proteins, are located within the karyon and carry genetic information essential for inheritance and cell division.
