hydroxyl ion (Meaning)
Wordnet
hydroxyl ion (n)
the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom
Synonyms & Antonyms of hydroxyl ion
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
hydroxyl ion Sentence Examples
- The hydroxyl ion, OH-, is a negatively charged ion formed when water loses a hydrogen ion.
- Hydroxyl ions are essential for many biological processes, such as acid-base reactions and protein synthesis.
- The concentration of hydroxyl ions in a solution is measured by its pH, which is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydroxyl ions.
- Solutions with a high concentration of hydroxyl ions are basic, while solutions with a low concentration of hydroxyl ions are acidic.
- Hydroxyl ions can react with acids to form salts and water.
- The hydroxyl ion is a strong nucleophile, meaning it is attracted to positively charged species.
- Hydroxyl ions can attack organic compounds, leading to substitution and addition reactions.
- The hydroxyl ion is produced when water undergoes electrolysis, resulting in the formation of hydrogen gas at the cathode and oxygen gas at the anode.
- Hydroxyl ions are used in a variety of industrial processes, such as the manufacture of paper, textiles, and detergents.
- Hydroxyl ions are found in many natural environments, including oceans, rivers, and lakes.
FAQs About the word hydroxyl ion
the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The hydroxyl ion, OH-, is a negatively charged ion formed when water loses a hydrogen ion.
Hydroxyl ions are essential for many biological processes, such as acid-base reactions and protein synthesis.
The concentration of hydroxyl ions in a solution is measured by its pH, which is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydroxyl ions.
Solutions with a high concentration of hydroxyl ions are basic, while solutions with a low concentration of hydroxyl ions are acidic.
