enterokinase (Meaning)

Wordnet

enterokinase (n)

enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin

No Synonyms and anytonyms found

Enterokinase is an enzyme that specifically activates enteropeptidase, the zymogen form of trypsin.
Enterokinase is produced by the intestinal mucosal cells in the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.
Enterokinase is responsible for the activation of trypsin, which is a key enzyme in the digestion of proteins.
Enterokinase is activated by the acidic environment of the stomach, which is created by the secretion of hydrochloric acid.
Enterokinase is released from the intestinal mucosal cells into the intestinal lumen, where it encounters the acidic chyme from the stomach.
Enterokinase cleaves the peptide bond between arginine and isoleucine in the enteropeptidase zymogen, converting it into the active form of trypsin.
Trypsin then activates other zymogens, such as chymotrypsin, elastase and carboxypeptidase, which are also involved in the digestion of proteins.
The activation of trypsin by enterokinase is an essential step in the process of protein digestion in the small intestine.
Deficiencies in enterokinase can lead to impaired protein digestion and malabsorption of nutrients.
Enterokinase is a key enzyme in the digestive system and plays a crucial role in the breakdown and absorption of proteins from the food we eat.

enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin

No synonyms found.

No antonyms found.

Enterokinase is an enzyme that specifically activates enteropeptidase, the zymogen form of trypsin.

Enterokinase is produced by the intestinal mucosal cells in the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.

Enterokinase is responsible for the activation of trypsin, which is a key enzyme in the digestion of proteins.

Enterokinase is activated by the acidic environment of the stomach, which is created by the secretion of hydrochloric acid.