endocyst (Meaning)
Webster
endocyst (n.)
The inner layer of the cells of Bryozoa.
Synonyms & Antonyms of endocyst
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
endocyst Sentence Examples
- Endocyst is a specialized structure found in certain protozoa and unicellular eukaryotes that serves as a site for the engulfment and digestion of food particles.
- The endocyst is typically a temporary structure that is formed when the cell membrane of the organism invaginates to create a pouch that surrounds the ingested material.
- The endocyst then pinches off from the cell membrane, forming a separate vesicle that contains the engulfed material.
- The endocyst vesicle is transported to the interior of the cell, where it fuses with a lysosome, a specialized organelle that contains digestive enzymes.
- The digestive enzymes in the lysosome break down the engulfed material into smaller molecules, which can then be absorbed by the cell.
- In some cases, the endocyst vesicle may fuse with other vesicles, such as recycling endosomes, to sort and recycle materials that are no longer needed by the cell.
- Endocytosis, the process of engulfing material into an endocyst vesicle, is a fundamental cellular process that allows cells to take up nutrients, hormones, and other substances from their environment.
- Endocyst can also be involved in the uptake of pathogens and other harmful substances, which can then be destroyed within the lysosome.
- Defects in endocyst function can lead to a variety of cellular and organismal abnormalities, including lysosomal storage diseases and immune deficiencies.
- The study of endocyst and endocytosis is an active area of research in cell biology and is providing insights into various cellular processes and diseases.
FAQs About the word endocyst
The inner layer of the cells of Bryozoa.
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Endocyst is a specialized structure found in certain protozoa and unicellular eukaryotes that serves as a site for the engulfment and digestion of food particles.
The endocyst is typically a temporary structure that is formed when the cell membrane of the organism invaginates to create a pouch that surrounds the ingested material.
The endocyst then pinches off from the cell membrane, forming a separate vesicle that contains the engulfed material.
The endocyst vesicle is transported to the interior of the cell, where it fuses with a lysosome, a specialized organelle that contains digestive enzymes.
