emetine (Meaning)
emetine (n.)
A white crystalline bitter alkaloid extracted from ipecacuanha root, and regarded as its peculiar emetic principle.
Synonyms & Antonyms of emetine
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
emetine Sentence Examples
- Emetine is an alkaloid isolated from the roots of the ipecacuanha plant and has been used as an antiamoebic agent since the 17th century.
- Emetine works by inhibiting protein synthesis and interfering with the replication of the amoebic parasite.
- Emetine is effective against both intestinal and hepatic amoebiasis and is considered the drug of choice for treating severe cases of the disease.
- The usual dose of emetine is 1 mg/kg of body weight per day, divided into three or four doses, and the treatment course typically lasts for 10 to 14 days.
- Emetine is generally well tolerated but can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and muscle weakness.
- Emetine can also cause cardiotoxicity, which can lead to arrhythmias and heart failure, so it should be used with caution in patients with heart disease.
- Emetine is contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease, renal failure, and pregnancy.
- Emetine should not be used in children under 2 years of age.
- Emetine is still used today to treat cases of amoebiasis refractory to other medications and as a diagnostic tool for amoebic liver abscess.
- Emetine is a valuable drug for the treatment of amoebiasis, but it should be used with caution due to its potential side effects.
FAQs About the word emetine
A white crystalline bitter alkaloid extracted from ipecacuanha root, and regarded as its peculiar emetic principle.
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Emetine is an alkaloid isolated from the roots of the ipecacuanha plant and has been used as an antiamoebic agent since the 17th century.
Emetine works by inhibiting protein synthesis and interfering with the replication of the amoebic parasite.
Emetine is effective against both intestinal and hepatic amoebiasis and is considered the drug of choice for treating severe cases of the disease.
The usual dose of emetine is 1 mg/kg of body weight per day, divided into three or four doses, and the treatment course typically lasts for 10 to 14 days.
