centriole (Meaning)
centriole (n)
one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis
Synonyms & Antonyms of centriole
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
centriole Sentence Examples
- Centrioles are cylindrical structures found in animal cells that play a key role in cell division.
- During mitosis, centrioles duplicate to form the centrosomes, which organize the mitotic spindle.
- Each centrosome contains a pair of centrioles oriented at right angles to each other.
- The centrioles help to anchor and organize the microtubules that make up the spindle apparatus.
- Defects in centriole function can lead to abnormalities in cell division and potentially contribute to diseases such as cancer.
- In cilia and flagella, centrioles serve as basal bodies, providing a template for their assembly.
- The structure and arrangement of centrioles are essential for the proper orientation of the mitotic spindle during cell division.
- Centrioles are composed of microtubules arranged in a nine-triplet pattern.
- In certain organisms, such as some fungi and algae, centrioles are absent or exhibit variations in structure.
- Research on centrioles has provided insights into fundamental cellular processes and has implications for understanding diseases related to cell division.
FAQs About the word centriole
one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Centrioles are cylindrical structures found in animal cells that play a key role in cell division.
During mitosis, centrioles duplicate to form the centrosomes, which organize the mitotic spindle.
Each centrosome contains a pair of centrioles oriented at right angles to each other.
The centrioles help to anchor and organize the microtubules that make up the spindle apparatus.