isoantibody Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
isoantibody Meaning
isoantibody (n)
an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species
isoantibody Sentence Examples
- An isoantibody is an antibody that reacts with antigens present on the red blood cells of individuals of the same species.
- The presence of isoantibodies can lead to a transfusion reaction if blood from an incompatible donor is transfused into a recipient.
- Isoantibodies can also be produced during pregnancy, when a mother's immune system reacts to antigens present on the red blood cells of her fetus.
- This can lead to a condition called erythroblastosis fetalis, in which the mother's antibodies attack and destroy the fetus's red blood cells.
- Isoantibodies can also be produced in response to a blood transfusion, an organ transplant, or a bone marrow transplant.
- In some cases, isoantibodies can cause hemolytic anemia, a condition in which the red blood cells are destroyed prematurely.
- Isoantibodies can also cause a condition called autoimmune hemolytic anemia, in which the body's immune system attacks and destroys its own red blood cells.
- Isoantibodies can be detected using a blood test called an isoantibody screen.
- This test is typically performed before a blood transfusion or an organ transplant to ensure that the donor and recipient are compatible.
- If isoantibodies are detected, steps can be taken to prevent a transfusion reaction or other complications.
FAQs About the word isoantibody
an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
An isoantibody is an antibody that reacts with antigens present on the red blood cells of individuals of the same species.
The presence of isoantibodies can lead to a transfusion reaction if blood from an incompatible donor is transfused into a recipient.
Isoantibodies can also be produced during pregnancy, when a mother's immune system reacts to antigens present on the red blood cells of her fetus.
This can lead to a condition called erythroblastosis fetalis, in which the mother's antibodies attack and destroy the fetus's red blood cells.
