histocompatibility complex Synonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
histocompatibility complex Meaning
histocompatibility complex (n)
a family of fifty or more genes on the sixth human chromosome that code for proteins on the surfaces of cells and that play a role in the immune response
histocompatibility complex Sentence Examples
- The histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a collection of genes that control the body's immune responses.
- The MHC is responsible for identifying foreign substances and triggering an immune response.
- MHC molecules are expressed on the surface of all cells, allowing them to be recognized by immune cells.
- Each individual has a unique MHC profile, which is determined by their genetic makeup.
- MHC compatibility is important for organ transplantation, as organs with mismatched MHC molecules are likely to be rejected.
- The MHC also plays a role in autoimmune diseases, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues.
- MHC molecules are involved in the presentation of antigens to T cells, which are essential for the activation of the adaptive immune response.
- MHC-deficient individuals are more susceptible to infections and have an increased risk of developing autoimmune diseases.
- MHC testing is used to determine the compatibility of organ donors and recipients, and to diagnose certain autoimmune diseases.
- Research into the MHC has led to advancements in understanding immune function and developing new treatments for immune-related disorders.
FAQs About the word histocompatibility complex
a family of fifty or more genes on the sixth human chromosome that code for proteins on the surfaces of cells and that play a role in the immune response
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
The histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a collection of genes that control the body's immune responses.
The MHC is responsible for identifying foreign substances and triggering an immune response.
MHC molecules are expressed on the surface of all cells, allowing them to be recognized by immune cells.
Each individual has a unique MHC profile, which is determined by their genetic makeup.
