diploidy Antonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
Meaning of diploidy
Wordnet
diploidy (n)
the condition of being diploid
diploidy Sentence Examples
- In the field of genetics, diploidy refers to the state of having two sets of chromosomes in an organism's cells.
- Diploidy is a common feature among eukaryotes, including animals, plants, and fungi.
- During sexual reproduction, each parent contributes one set of chromosomes, resulting in a diploid zygote containing two sets of chromosomes.
- Meiosis, a specialized cell division process, reduces the chromosome number from diploid to haploid, yielding gametes or sex cells.
- Fertilization, the union of sperm and egg, restores the diploid chromosome number in the offspring.
- This alternating cycle between diploidy and haploidy during sexual reproduction maintains genetic diversity and allows for the mixing of genetic material.
- In humans, diploidy ensures that each gene has two copies (alleles), one inherited from each parent.
- Genetic variations in the alleles can lead to unique traits, contributing to the diversity observed within a population.
- Polyploidy, a condition where an organism possesses more than two sets of chromosomes, can arise through various mechanisms, such as chromosome duplication errors during cell division.
- Researchers study diploidy to better understand genetic inheritance patterns, genetic disorders, and the genetic basis of complex traits.
FAQs About the word diploidy
the condition of being diploid
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
In the field of genetics, diploidy refers to the state of having two sets of chromosomes in an organism's cells.
Diploidy is a common feature among eukaryotes, including animals, plants, and fungi.
During sexual reproduction, each parent contributes one set of chromosomes, resulting in a diploid zygote containing two sets of chromosomes.
Meiosis, a specialized cell division process, reduces the chromosome number from diploid to haploid, yielding gametes or sex cells.
