base pair Antonyms
No Synonyms and anytonyms found
Meaning of base pair
base pair (n)
one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA
base pair Sentence Examples
- Watson and Crick discovered that DNA's structure consists of a double helix formed by base pairs.
- Each base pair in DNA consists of two nitrogenous bases that form hydrogen bonds.
- The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine, which base pair as A-T and C-G.
- The specific arrangement of base pairs in DNA encodes the genetic information of an organism.
- Mutations occur when changes in the base pairs of DNA lead to alterations in the genetic code.
- Genetic diseases can result from mutations that disrupt the base pairing within genes.
- DNA replication involves the separation of base pairs and the synthesis of new strands complementary to each template strand.
- PCR (polymerase chain reaction) amplifies a specific DNA sequence by separating base pairs repeatedly.
- DNA hybridization techniques rely on base pairing to identify and isolate specific DNA sequences.
- The order of base pairs in DNA determines the amino acid sequence of proteins, which defines their structure and function.
FAQs About the word base pair
one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands;
No synonyms found.
No antonyms found.
Watson and Crick discovered that DNA's structure consists of a double helix formed by base pairs.
Each base pair in DNA consists of two nitrogenous bases that form hydrogen bonds.
The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine, which base pair as A-T and C-G.
The specific arrangement of base pairs in DNA encodes the genetic information of an organism.
